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Authors

Thumbnail Image of Ilene M. Satchell.
Ilene M. Satchell, Ph.D.
General Education Curriculum Consultant and former Regional VP of Educational Services, Central Office Action Plan Coordinator, Administrator, and Teacher

Thumbnail Image of Sarah M. Kwilinski.
Sarah M. Kwilinski
Founder of Quill Professional Development and former Special Education teacher

Common Core State Standards for Mathematical Practice: Why they are for every teacher, not just math teachers

Common Core State Standards for Mathematical Practice: Why they are for every teacher, not just math teachers

First in a series

This blog’s title may sound puzzling, but it’s true. If you teach any subject to any age student, the Common Core State Standards for Mathematical Practice (SMP) comprise a gold mine of teaching ideas for you.  With this blog I am beginning a series in which you and I can exchange thoughts about this very special set of 8 standards.

Are you asking how they can be so great for you if you don’t teach math? The answer lies in my use of the phrase, gold mine. As we explore these standards, some ideas will be on the surface, readily apparent to everyone reading this, no matter what you teach. Sometimes we’ll dig a little to find ideas that transfer well to any subject.

There are two groups of mathematical standards in the Common Core State Standards. One group (a) has regular standards that relate to grade level content for elementary and middle school or course/conceptual category content for high school, such as measurement and data, algebra, etc. The second group (b) is the one we are examining in this blog. 

Unlike the (a) group whose standards apply to specific grades or courses, the (b) group moves across all grade level and course boundaries from kindergarten to 12th grade and applies equally to all. Collectively, they describe the college and career ready mathematically proficient student. Specifically, they describe what this student does, i.e., how he looks when functioning mathematically.  Here is where our creativity kicks in.

As a non-math teacher, you might use these standards as springboards to creative, personalized expressions of student performance within your subject area. (If you print or post any semblance to the SMP’s anyplace, be sure to give appropriate credit by footnoting your work with something like – original source Common Core State Standards) Continue reading »

Literacy Standards: A New Opportunity to Teach Reading and Writing in Every Classroom

Literacy Standards: A New Opportunity to Teach Reading and Writing in Every Classroom

When I first began to examine the Common Core State Standards (CCSS), I was thrilled to see that an entire section was dedicated to literacy. During my elementary education undergraduate study, as an English major I had accepted the idea that reading and writing reigned in the realm of language arts classes and traveled across the curriculum only as silent tools, present but seldom addressed. But now, in the CCSS Literacy Standards, suddenly literacy steps up front and center in every subject area. Literacy standard titles indicate the breadth of their applicability. (To see their full text, click the link below and go to pages 61-64.)

Reading for literacy in history/social studies, Grades 6-12
Reading for literacy in science and technical subjects, Grades 6-12
Writing for literacy in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects

In earlier blogs, I’ve alluded to both the excitement and trepidation that these literacy standards may generate. Teachers of all kinds might catch a new vision of cross-curricular collaboration through shared standard language, but non-language arts teachers might also experience anxiety as they wonder how to take reading and writing to a new level in their specific subject content.

In order to consider how the CCSS literacy standards might infiltrate diverse subject areas, we need to first understand the CCSS anchor standards. One might say that the CCSS language arts structure begins with anchor standards. There are ten reading anchors and ten writing anchors. Each of the ten reading anchors sprouts one grade level version for every grade from kindergarten through 8th grade, and grade-span versions for 9-10 and 11-12. The same is true in writing. Continue reading »

From Standards to Capacities – A Bridge for Subject Area Teachers

From Standards to Capacities – A Bridge for Subject Area Teachers

In my two most recent blogs, I envisaged the excitement and apprehension that teachers of all subject areas will probably experience due to the new Common Core State Standards (CCSS) literacy block.

(To view these standards, follow the link below, and go to pages 61-64.)

Reading for literacy in history/social studies, Grades 6-12
Reading for literacy in science and technical subjects, Grades 6-12
Writing for literacy in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects

As you can tell by their three titles, CCSS literacy standards ask science, technical subject, history, and social studies teachers to show students how to skillfully activate reading and writing during their study of subject area content. Given their focus on reading and writing, these standards are especially exciting, because they establish common language and common objectives among diverse subject area teachers. Opportunities for teachers to collaborate across the entire curriculum abound.

Colorful banner with people holding hands to illustrate shared standards.

However, these same literacy standards might also cause trepidation, since they swivel the spotlight to reading and writing in all subject areas. Now, for example, science teachers are expected to incorporate not just science standards, but also literacy standards into their planning and teaching. Continue reading »

New Challenges in Common Core State Literacy Standards

New Challenges in Common Core State Literacy Standards

In my last blog, Common Core State Standards Emphasize Literacy in All Subject Areas, I commended the usefulness of the new Common Core State Standard (CCSS) literacy block. Collectively, these reading-and-writing-in-subject-area-standards define college and career readiness performance skills in three broad realms:

Reading for literacy in history/social studies, Grades 6-12

Reading for literacy in science and technical subjects, Grades 6-12

Writing for literacy in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects, Grades 6-12

As I suggested in my earlier blog, while our 2011-12 orientation to the CCSS rolls out and we consider how to apply reading and writing standards per distinct content areas, we will most likely engage in lively, collaborative exchanges among language arts and other subject teachers. Language arts specialists will be able to lend expert advice to subject area teachers, but those teachers will illuminate unique literacy needs in their specific subject content. Although we can anticipate enjoyable discourse, we should also prepare for challenges that lie ahead. As we go through this orientation process, let’s be realistic about literacy standards. We needn’t dread new literacy demands, but we do need to take a good look and thoughtfully plan for success. Continue reading »

Common Core State Standards Emphasize Literacy in All Subject Areas

Common Core State Standards Emphasize Literacy in All Subject Areas

In the new Common Core State Standards, which have been adopted by over 40 states, middle and high school teachers are challenged to teach reading and writing skills in the context of science, history, social studies, and technical subject courses.

This particular subset of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) can be useful to teachers addressing two common situations. (1) Although strong in their content area, science, technical subject, history, and social studies teachers may be less sure when it comes to showing students how to fully grasp textbook content or how to write skillfully about subject matter. (2) Language arts teachers have the ability to support reading and writing beyond their classrooms, but they don't necessarily have deep knowledge of the kinds of reading and writing needed in other classrooms. A shared language essential to cross-curricular mentoring and planning has been missing.

No longer! Now, with the Common Core State Standards in hand, teachers of all content areas can gather around a single set of literacy standards. Special reading and writing needs inherent in each content area can illuminate discussions. In curriculum planning meetings, specific vocabulary and essential understandings from science, history, social studies, and technical subject courses can hold an equal place with general reading and writing skills. Continue reading »

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